The Stacks project

Lemma 10.65.4. Let $R \to S$ be a ring map. Let $N$ be an $S$-module. Assume $N$ is flat as an $R$-module and $R$ is a domain with fraction field $K$. Then

\[ \text{Ass}_ S(N) = \text{Ass}_ S(N \otimes _ R K) = \text{Ass}_{S \otimes _ R K}(N \otimes _ R K) \]

via the canonical inclusion $\mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(S \otimes _ R K) \subset \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(S)$.

Proof. Note that $S \otimes _ R K = (R \setminus \{ 0\} )^{-1}S$ and $N \otimes _ R K = (R \setminus \{ 0\} )^{-1}N$. For any nonzero $x \in R$ multiplication by $x$ on $N$ is injective as $N$ is flat over $R$. Hence the lemma follows from Lemma 10.63.17 combined with Lemma 10.63.16 part (1). $\square$

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