The Stacks project

Definition 58.6.1. Let $X$ be a connected scheme. Let $\overline{x}$ be a geometric point of $X$. The fundamental group of $X$ with base point $\overline{x}$ is the group

\[ \pi _1(X, \overline{x}) = \text{Aut}(F_{\overline{x}}) \]

of automorphisms of the fibre functor $F_{\overline{x}} : \textit{FÉt}_ X \to \textit{Sets}$ endowed with its canonical profinite topology from Lemma 58.3.1.


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