Lemma 17.11.6. Let $(X, \mathcal{O}_ X)$ be a ringed space. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a finitely presented $\mathcal{O}_ X$-module. Let $x \in X$ such that $\mathcal{F}_ x \cong \mathcal{O}_{X, x}^{\oplus r}$. Then there exists an open neighbourhood $U$ of $x$ such that $\mathcal{F}|_ U \cong \mathcal{O}_ U^{\oplus r}$.
Proof. Choose $s_1, \ldots , s_ r \in \mathcal{F}_ x$ mapping to a basis of $\mathcal{O}_{X, x}^{\oplus r}$ by the isomorphism. Choose an open neighbourhood $U$ of $x$ such that $s_ i$ lifts to $s_ i \in \mathcal{F}(U)$. After shrinking $U$ we see that the induced map $\psi : \mathcal{O}_ U^{\oplus r} \to \mathcal{F}|_ U$ is surjective (Lemma 17.9.4). By Lemma 17.11.3 we see that $\mathop{\mathrm{Ker}}(\psi )$ is of finite type. Then $\mathop{\mathrm{Ker}}(\psi )_ x = 0$ implies that $\mathop{\mathrm{Ker}}(\psi )$ becomes zero after shrinking $U$ once more (Lemma 17.9.5). $\square$
Post a comment
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.
In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$
). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).
All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Comments (0)